Artículos definidos (the) e indefinidos (a, an)

Artículo indefinido a y an un, una.

Se usa a antes de sonido de consonante:
A table, a uniform.
Usa an antes de sonido vocálico:
An orange, an honest boy.

Aprende a usar el artículo definido the (el, la, los, las)The para:
• Femenino: the girl.
• Masculino: the boy.
• Neutro: the desk.

The para:
Sngular: the boy.
plural: the boys
the (con sonido da) para:
• House
• Box
• Boxuniversity.
(Antes de sonido consonante)

The (con sonido di) para:
• Orange
• Honest man
• Umbrella
(Antes de sonido vocal)

Exploring Grammar

Escribe estas palabras anteponiendo the a cada una. Cuidando las pronunciación del artículo.
1. __THE______table.
2. _THE_______péncil.
3. __THE______girls
4. __THE______hour
5. __THE______pen
6. __THE_____chairs
7. __THE______books
8. ___THE_____teachers
9. ___THE_____student
10. __THE______orange
11. __THE______things
12. __THE______apples
13. __THE______desks
14. __THE______boy
15. __THE______box
16. ___THE_____unbrella
17. ___THE_____notebook
18. __THE______blackboard
19. __THE______elephant
20. __THE_____insect
21. __THE____university
22. __THE______uniform
23. ___THE_____honest man
24. ___THE___ house.

Escribe antes de cada nombre: This is a… or This is an …
1. ____THIS IS A_____________book
2. ____THIS IS AN_____________umbrella
3. ____THIS IS A_____________table
4. ____THIS IS AN_____________apple
5. _____THIS IS A____________house
6. _____THIS IS A____________student
7. ____THIS IS A_____________piece of chalk
8. ____THIS IS AN_____________honest man
9. _____THIS IS AN____________uniform
10. ____THIS IS A_____________notebook
11. ____THIS IS AN_____________elephant
12. ____THIS IS A_____________man
13. ____THIS IS A_____________woman
14. ____THIS IS A_____________chair
15. ____THIS IS AN_____________orange
16. ____THIS IS A_____________desk
17. ____THIS IS AN_____________university
18. ____THIS IS A_____________teacher
19. ____THIS IS A_____________box
20. ____THIS IS A_____________house
21. ____THIS IS AN_____________insect
22. ____THIS IS A_____________pencil
23. ____THIS IS AN_____________hour
24. ____THIS IS A__________blackboard

Listen and repeat.

The alphabet

Aa Hh Oo Vv
Bb Ii Pp Ww
Cc Jj Qq Xx
Dd Kk Rr Yy
Ee Ll Ss Zz
Ff Mm Tt
Gg Nn Uu


Ask and answer questions in pair, as in the example.
A: What’s this? A: What color is it?
B: It’s a book B: It’s brown.

Listen and repeat. Count from 1-20 in turns.
1 one
2 two
3 three
4 four
5 five
6 six
7 seven
8 eight
9 nine
10 ten
11 eleven
12 twelve
13 thirteen
14 fourteen
15 fifteen
16 sixteen
17 seventeen
18 eighteen
19 nineteen
20 twenty

Portafolio de evidencias.
Read and match the words with colors.

There are so many colors,
We see them every day.
The sky is blue, the grass is green
The clouds are white or gray.

The world is full of colors,
It’s wonderful to see.
Lovely bright colors,
Look at them with me.

Flowers are red or orange,
Yellow, pink or blue.
I want to take the flowers
And give them all to you.

Complete the rules with a or an.
___A___ball
__A____cap
__AN__ice cream cone
___AN__umbrella
__A___snake
_AN___apple
_A___horse
__A___goldfish
_A____rabbit
_A___parrot